The Roles of the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy
Consumer Proposal

The Roles of the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy

Mathieu Roy

Mathieu Roy

Licensed Insolvency Trustee and Financial Recovery Advisor
4 October 2024
27 October 2025

The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB) is a federal government agency that oversees the insolvency process. It plays a key role in protecting the financial system. But what exactly is its role, and why is it so important to citizens?

The Different Roles of the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy

Supervision of Bankruptcies and Consumer Proposals

Reporting to Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada, the OSB ensures that insolvency proceedings are fair for both debtors and creditors. Its mission is to make sure that trustees comply with the Code of Ethics, and to protect the rights of all parties involved.

One of the OSB’s main roles is to supervise commercial and personal bankruptcies, as well as consumer proposals. A bankruptcy is a legal procedure used to discharge debts when a person is unable to repay them.

A consumer proposal is an alternative to bankruptcy. In this alternative, the individual pays off part of his or her debts over a period of time.

Both of these insolvency solutions are carried out with the help of a licensed insolvency trustee
(LIT).

Regulation of Licensed Insolvency Trustees

Formerly known as trustees in bankruptcy, licensed insolvency trustees manage bankruptcies and consumer proposals. Their role is to assist individuals and companies in financial difficulty by developing solutions tailored to their needs.

The OSB regulates these professionals by issuing the title of trustee, granting licenses and monitoring their activities. It ensures that LITs take the necessary steps to help their clients while protecting the interests of creditors.

Education and Awareness

Another key aspect of OSB’s role is to educate Canadians about debt and insolvency. The OSB provides resources to help citizens understand the bankruptcy process and the alternatives available. These resources include practical guides, explanations of rights and obligations, and tools for better financial management.

The OSB helps prevent financial hardship and promotes responsible debt management through public education.

Protecting the Integrity of the Financial System

In addition to regulating the bankruptcy process, the OSB ensures that the insolvency system runs transparently and efficiently. This includes monitoring for potential fraud and abuse of the system.

For example, the OSB can investigate trustees or debtors who fail to meet their legal duties. It can take disciplinary or corrective action if needed. This strict monitoring is essential for maintaining public and creditor trust in the insolvency system.

The Trustee Is Your Ally

When dealing with financial difficulties, an insolvency trustee becomes a key partner in helping you manage your debts. Their role is to assess your situation and support you in your financial recovery.

When dealing with financial difficulties, an insolvency trustee becomes a key partner in helping you manage your debts. Their role is to assess your situation and support you in your financial recovery.

The Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy plays a vital role in supporting Canadians facing financial difficulties. It ensures that the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (BIA) is respected.

If you are in a situation of overindebtedness, an insolvency trustee can help you find a solution. Contact us to book a free consultation by phone or by filling out the online form.

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